|
Meghalaya
Meghalaya Geography
The Meghalaya subtropical forests ecoregion encompasses
the state; its montane forests are distinct from the
lowland tropical forests to the north and south. The
forests of Meghalaya are notable for their biodiversity of
mammals, birds, and plants.
Tribal peoples make up about 85 percent of Meghalaya's
population. The Khasi, the largest group, followed by the
Garos, were among those known to the British as "hill
tribes". Other groups include the Jaintias, the Koch and
the Hajong (40,000).
About fifteen percent of the population is defined as
non-tribal; these include about 54,000 Bengalis and 49,000
Shaikhs. Meghalaya is one of three states in India to have
a Christian majority; the other two (Nagaland and Mizoram)
are also in the north-east of India. A sizeable minority
(16%) of the population follow an ancient Animist
philosophy.
Meghalaya Districts
East Garo Hills, East Khasi Hills, Jaintia Hills, Ri Bhoi,
South Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, West Khasi Hills. |
